Pipe ea Tšepe e se nang Seamless ea API 5L Kereiti ea B X80

Tlhaloso e Khutšoanyane:

Liphaephe tsa Tšepe tsa API 5L (Kereiti ea B/X42-X80) – Tharollo ea Setsebi bakeng sa Liphaephe tsa Oli le Khase tsa Amerika Bohareng

Maemo a Tloaelehileng:ASTM

Sehlopha:Sehlopha sa B X80

Bokaholimo::Pente e Ntšo, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP

Bophelo ba Tšebeletso:Matsatsi a 7-15

Maemo a Sehlahisoa:PSL 1 (Tlhaloso ea Sehlahisoa Boemo ba 1), PSL 2 (Tlhaloso ea Sehlahisoa Boemo ba 2)

Likopo:lipalangoang tsa oli, khase le metsi

Setifikeiti:API 5L (ea bo45) + Setifikeiti sa ISO 9001 | Tlaleho ea MTC ea Sepanishe + Setifikeiti sa Tšimoloho Foromo ea B

Nako ea thomello:Matsatsi a 20-25 a mosebetsi

Nako ea Tefo:T/T, Western Union

Romella imeile ho rona WhatsApp

Qaqiso ea Sehlahisoa

Li-tag tsa Sehlahisoa

Qaqiso ea Sehlahisoa

Mekhahlelo	API 5LSehlopha sa B,X70
Boemo ba Tlhaloso	PSL1, PSL2
Bophara ba Bophara ba Kantle	1/2” ho isa ho 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16 inches, 18 inches, 20 inches, 24 inches ho fihlela ho 40 inches.
Kemiso ea Botenya	SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, ho isa ho SCH 160
Mefuta ea Tlhahiso	Ha e na seamless (E phutholohile ka ho Chesa le e Batang), ERW e Welded (e phutholohileng ka ho hanyetsa motlakase), SAW (E qoelitsoeng ka Arc Welded) ho LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Mofuta oa Lipheletso	Lipheletso tse betliloeng, Lipheletso tse se nang letho
Bolelele ba Nako	SRL (Bolelele bo le Bong bo sa Ratehang), DRL (Bolelele bo habeli bo sa Ratehang), 20 FT (limithara tse 6), 40FT (limithara tse 12) kapa, e etselitsoeng motho ka mong
Li-cap tsa Tšireletso	polasetiki kapa tšepe
Phekolo ea Bokaholimo	Pente ea tlhaho, e nang le varnish, e ntšo, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (E koahetsoeng ka boima ba konkreite) CRA e koahetsoeng kapa e nang le mela

Pontšo ea Bokaholimo

Setšoantšo se Setšo

FBE

3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Chate ea Boholo

Bophara ba Kantle (OD)	Botenya ba Lebota (WT)	Boholo ba Phaephe bo Ikhethileng (NPS)	Bolelele	Kereiti ea Tšepe e Fumaneha	Mofuta
21.3 mm (0.84 in)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Sehlopha sa B – X56	E se nang seamless / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 in)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Sehlopha sa B – X56	E se nang seamless / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 in)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Sehlopha sa B – X60	E se nang seamless / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 in)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Sehlopha sa B – X60	E se nang seamless / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 in)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Sehlopha sa B – X65	E se nang seamless / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 in)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Sehlopha sa B – X70	E se nang seamless / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 in)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	ERW / SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	SAW
323.9 mm (12.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 – X80	SAW
406.4 mm (16 in)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X56 – X80	SAW
508.0 mm (20 in)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	SAW
610.0 mm (24 in)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	SAW

BOEMO BA SEHLAHISOA

PSL 1: Boleng bo tloaelehileng ba phaephe bakeng sa phaephe e se nang mohala o lekaneng bakeng sa tšebeliso e akaretsang.

PSL 2: Boemo ba boleng bo holimo bo nang le thepa e ntlafalitsoeng ea mechini, meeli e tiileng ea metsoako ea lik'hemik'hale, le NDT e hlokahalang bakeng sa kholiseho e kholoanyane.

Tshebetso le Tshebediso

Kereiti ea API 5L	Matlotlo a Bohlokoa a Mekaniki (Matla a ho Hlahisa)	Maemo a Sebetsang Amerika
Sehlopha sa B	≥245 MPa	Liphaephe tsa khase tse nang le khatello e tlase Amerika Leboea le marangrang a pokello ea libaka tse nyane tsa oli Amerika Bohareng.
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	Ho nosetsa temo Midwest ea Amerika, marangrang a eneji a masepala Amerika Boroa
X52 (E ka Sehloohong)	>359 MPa	Liphaephe tsa oli ea shale tsa Texas, pokello ea oli le khase lebōpong la leoatle Brazil, le phetiso ea khase ho tšela meeli Panama.
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Lipalangoang tsa lehlabathe la oli Canada, liphaephe tsa khatello e mahareng ho isa ho e phahameng Koung ea Mexico
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Liphaephe tsa oli tse tsamaeang sebaka se selelele US, liforomo tsa oli le khase metsing a tebileng Brazil

Mokhoa oa Theknoloji

Tlhahlobo ea Lisebelisoa tse Tala– Khetha le ho hlahloba di-billet kapa di-coil tsa tshepe tsa boleng bo hodimo.

Ho theha– Mena kapa o phunye thepa hore e be sebopeho sa phaephe (E se nang seamless / ERW / SAW).

Ho tjheseletsa– Kopanya mathoko a liphaephe ka ho hanyetsa motlakase kapa ho tjheseletsa arc e ka tlas'a metsi.

Kalafo ea Mocheso– Ntlafatsa matla le ho tiea ka ho futhumatsa ka taolo.

Ho lekanya le ho otlolla– Fetola bophara ba phaephe mme o netefatse ho nepahala ha boholo.

Teko e sa Senyeheng (NDT)– Hlahloba diphoso tsa ka hare le tsa bokaholimo.

Teko ea Hydrostatic– Leka phaephe ka 'ngoe bakeng sa ho hanyetsa khatello le ho lutla.

Ho Koahela Bokaholimo– Tlotsa seaparo se thibelang ho bola (Varnish e ntšo, FBE, 3LPE, jj.).

Ho tšoaea le ho hlahloba– Tšoaea litlhaloso 'me u etse liteko tsa boleng ba ho qetela.

Sephutheloana le Phano– Sephutheloana, sekoahelo, le thomello ka Litifikeiti tsa Teko ea Mill.

Melemo ea Rona

Tšehetso ea Lekala la Sebaka le Sepanishe: Liofisi tsa rona tsa libaka lia fumaneha ho u sebeletsa ka Sepanishe, ho u fa tšehetso e felletseng ea Sepanishe, ho laola tumello ea hau ea lekhetho le ho laola ts'ebetso ea hau ea ho reka thepa kantle ho naha ho tloha qalong ho isa qetellong.

Tiisetso e Ntle ea Phepelo: Re na le setoko se lekaneng, se re nolofalletsang ho romela liodara tsa hau kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang.

Sephutheloana se Sireletsehileng: Litsoe li tletse ka sephutheloana sa lipululana tse nang le mekhahlelo e mengata, se koetsoe ka moea o kenang, ebe se kenngoa ka lebokoseng le kobehileng, mokhoa ona oa ho paka o ka sireletsa setsoe hore se se ke sa holofala kapa sa robeha nakong ea thomello.

Thomello e Potlakileng Lefatšeng ka Bophara: Re romela mangolo machabeng 'me re sebetsana le liodara kapele e le hore u ka fihlela linako tsa hau tsa ho qetela tsa projeke.

Ho paka le ho tsamaisa

Sephutheloana:

Liphaephe tsa ho Sebetsa ka ho Paka li kenngoa holim'a liphaephe tsa lehong tse futhumatsoang ke IPPC (litekanyetso tsa karantine tsa linaha tsa Amerika Bohareng) 'me li phuthetsoe ka lera le sa keneleng metsi la 3-ply, likhetla tsa polasetiki li hokelloa holimo le tlase ho qoba litšila le mongobo.

Boima ba Sephutheloana: Likereine tse nyane li ka sebelisoa sebakeng seo ho sebetsana le lithane tse 2 ho isa ho tse 3 ka sephutheloana.

Dikgetho tsa Bolelele: Diphaephe tse tloaelehileng tsa 12 m (tse loketseng dikontenara) le mefuta e mekgutshwane ya 8 m le 10 m bakeng sa dipalangwang tsa kahare ho naha dibakeng tse dithaba tse kang Guatemala kapa Honduras.

Mosebetsi oa ho Paka: Re fana ka mefuta ea Sepanishe ea litokomane tsohle ho kenyeletsoa le CoO (FOROMO B), MTC, litlaleho tsa SGS, manane a ho paka le li-invoice tsa khoebo. Phoso efe kapa efe e lokisoa 'me e ntšoa hape ka mor'a lihora tse 24.

Lipalangoang:

Lipalangoang le Kabo ea Libaka: Thomello ho tloha Chaena e nka matsatsi a ka bang 30 ho ea Colon, Panama le matsatsi a 28 ho ea Manzanillo, Mexico, matsatsi a 35 ho ea Limón, Costa Rica. Re boetse re na le balekane ba lehae ba ho tlisa thepa (ke hore, TMM ho Panama) bakeng sa ho tlisa thepa ho tloha koung ho ea tšimong ea oli kapa kahong.

LBH

1. Na liphaephe tsa hau tsa API 5L li fihlela maemo a Amerika?
E. E lumellana ka botlalo leTlhahlobo ea API 5L ea bo45, ASME B36.10M, le melaoana ea lehae (mohlala, Mexico NOM, Panama FTZ). Litifikeiti tse kangAPI, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001li ka netefatsoa inthaneteng.

2. Mokhoa oa ho khetha sehlopha se nepahetseng sa tšepe?

Khatello e tlase (≤3 MPa):Sehlopha sa B kapa X42, se theko e tlase bakeng sa khase/nosetso ea masepala.
Kgatelelo e mahareng (3–7 MPa):X52, e loketse oli/khase e lebōpong la leoatle (mohlala, Texas shale).
Kgatelelo e phahameng (≥7 MPa) / Lebopong la lewatle:X65–X80, bakeng sa liphaephe tsa metsi a tebileng kapa tse nang le khatello e phahameng.

Litsebi tsa rona li ka fana kalikhothaletso tsa mahala tsa kereitibakeng sa projeke ea hau.