Pipe ea Tšepe e se nang Seamless ea API 5L Kereiti ea B X42

Tlhaloso e Khutšoanyane:

Liphaephe tsa Tšepe tsa API 5L (Kereiti ea B/X42-X80) – Tharollo ea Setsebi bakeng sa Liphaephe tsa Oli le Khase tsa Amerika Bohareng

Maemo a Tloaelehileng:ASTM

Sehlopha:Sehlopha sa B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

Bokaholimo::Pente e Ntšo, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP

Bophelo ba Tšebeletso:Matsatsi a 7-15

Maemo a Sehlahisoa:PSL 1 (Tlhaloso ea Sehlahisoa Boemo ba 1), PSL 2 (Tlhaloso ea Sehlahisoa Boemo ba 2)

Likopo:lipalangoang tsa oli, khase le metsi

Setifikeiti:API 5L (ea bo45) + Setifikeiti sa ISO 9001 | Tlaleho ea MTC ea Sepanishe + Setifikeiti sa Tšimoloho Foromo ea B

Nako ea thomello:Matsatsi a 20-25 a mosebetsi

Nako ea Tefo:T/T, Western Union

Romella imeile ho rona WhatsApp

Qaqiso ea Sehlahisoa

Li-tag tsa Sehlahisoa

Qaqiso ea Sehlahisoa

Mekhahlelo	API 5L Kereiti B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80API 5L Kereiti B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Boemo ba Tlhaloso	PSL1, PSL2
Bophara ba Bophara ba Kantle	1/2” ho isa ho 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16 inches, 18 inches, 20 inches, 24 inches ho fihlela ho 40 inches.
Kemiso ea Botenya	SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, ho isa ho SCH 160
Mefuta ea Tlhahiso	Ha e na seamless (E phutholohile ka ho Chesa le e Batang), ERW e Welded (e phutholohileng ka ho hanyetsa motlakase), SAW (E qoelitsoeng ka Arc Welded) ho LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Mofuta oa Lipheletso	Lipheletso tse betliloeng, Lipheletso tse se nang letho
Bolelele ba Nako	SRL (Bolelele bo le Bong bo sa Ratehang), DRL (Bolelele bo habeli bo sa Ratehang), 20 FT (limithara tse 6), 40FT (limithara tse 12) kapa, e etselitsoeng motho ka mong
Li-cap tsa Tšireletso	polasetiki kapa tšepe
Phekolo ea Bokaholimo	Pente ea tlhaho, e nang le varnish, e ntšo, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (E koahetsoeng ka boima ba konkreite) CRA e koahetsoeng kapa e nang le mela

Pontšo ea Bokaholimo

Setšoantšo se Setšo

FBE

3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Chate ea Boholo

Bophara ba Kantle (OD)	Botenya ba Lebota (WT)	Boholo ba Phaephe bo Ikhethileng (NPS)	Bolelele	Kereiti ea Tšepe e Fumaneha	Mofuta
21.3 mm (0.84 in)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Sehlopha sa B – X56	E se nang seamless / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 in)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Sehlopha sa B – X56	E se nang seamless / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 in)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Sehlopha sa B – X60	E se nang seamless / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 in)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Sehlopha sa B – X60	E se nang seamless / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 in)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Sehlopha sa B – X65	E se nang seamless / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 in)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Sehlopha sa B – X70	E se nang seamless / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 in)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	ERW / SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	SAW
323.9 mm (12.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 – X80	SAW
406.4 mm (16 in)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X56 – X80	SAW
508.0 mm (20 in)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	SAW
610.0 mm (24 in)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	SAW

BOEMO BA SEHLAHISOA

PSL 1 (Tlhaloso ea Sehlahisoa Boemo ba 1): Boemo ba boleng ba kamehla bakeng sa tšebeliso ea liphaephe tsa setso, bo sebetsa hantle bakeng sa likhetho tse ngata tsa lipalangoang tsa oli, khase le metsi.

PSL 2 (Tlhaloso ea Sehlahisoa Boemo ba 2): Tlhaloso e phahameng e nang le metsoako e thata ea lik'hemik'hale, thepa ea mechini le litlhoko tse matla tsa NDT ho ntlafatsa polokeho le ts'epo.

Tshebetso le Tshebediso

Kereiti ea API 5L	Matlotlo a Bohlokoa a Mekaniki (Matla a ho Hlahisa)	Maemo a Sebetsang Amerika
Sehlopha sa B	≥245 MPa	Phetiso ea khase e rekisoang ka bongata ka khatello e tlase Amerika Leboea le litsamaiso tsa ho bokella oli libakeng tsa oli Amerika Bohareng ka tekanyo e nyane.
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	Mekhoa ea ho nosetsa temo ho pholletsa le US Midwest le marangrang a kabo ea matla a masepala ho pholletsa le Amerika Boroa
X52 (E ka Sehloohong)	>359 MPa	Liphaephe tsa lipalangoang tsa oli ea shale Texas, marang-rang a pokello ea oli le khase lebōpong la leoatle Brazil, le litsamaiso tsa phetisetso ea khase ea tlhaho tse tšelang meeli Panama
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Lipalangoang tsa lehlabathe la oli Canada; liphaephe tsa Kou ea Mexico tse nang le khatello e mahareng le e phahameng
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Liphaephe tsa oli tse tsamaeang sebaka se selelele ho pholletsa le US le liforomo tsa oli le khase metsing a tebileng Brazil

Mokhoa oa Theknoloji

Tlhahlobo ea Lisebelisoa tse Tala– Khetha le ho hlahloba di-billet kapa di-coil tsa tshepe tsa boleng bo hodimo.

Ho theha– Mena kapa o phunye thepa hore e be sebopeho sa phaephe (E se nang seamless / ERW / SAW).

Ho tjheseletsa– Kopanya mathoko a liphaephe ka ho hanyetsa motlakase kapa ho tjheseletsa arc e ka tlas'a metsi.

Kalafo ea Mocheso– Ntlafatsa matla le ho tiea ka ho futhumatsa ka taolo.

Ho lekanya le ho otlolla– Fetola bophara ba phaephe mme o netefatse ho nepahala ha boholo.

Teko e sa Senyeheng (NDT)– Hlahloba diphoso tsa ka hare le tsa bokaholimo.

Teko ea Hydrostatic– Leka phaephe ka 'ngoe bakeng sa ho hanyetsa khatello le ho lutla.

Ho Koahela Bokaholimo– Tlotsa seaparo se thibelang ho bola (Varnish e ntšo, FBE, 3LPE, jj.).

Ho tšoaea le ho hlahloba– Tšoaea litlhaloso 'me u etse liteko tsa boleng ba ho qetela.

Sephutheloana le Phano– Sephutheloana, sekoahelo, le thomello ka Litifikeiti tsa Teko ea Mill.

Melemo ea Rona

Tšehetso ea Sebaka ka Sepanishe:Makala a rona a lehae a fana ka thuso ea Sepanishe, a sebetsana le ho tlosoa ha thepa ea lekgetho ho netefatsa hore thepa e kenngoang kantle ho naha e tsamaea hantle.

Setoko se Tšepahalang:Thepa e ngata e loketse ho fihlela litlhoko tsa hau ntle le tieho.

Sephutheloana se Sireletsehileng:Liphaephe li koetsoe ka thata 'me li koahetsoe ka mosamo ho thibela tšenyo nakong ea lipalangoang.

Tlhahiso e Potlakileng:Thomello ea lefats'e ka bophara ho fihlela linako tsa ho qetela tsa projeke ea hau ka katleho.

Ho paka le ho tsamaisa

Sephutheloana:

Sephutheloana: Liphalete tsa lehong tse entsoeng ka mosi oa IPPC tse nang le phutheloana e sa keneleng metsi ea mekhahlelo e 3 le likhurumetso tsa polasetiki. Sephutheloana se seng le se seng se boima ba lithane tse 2-3—se loketse likereine tse nyane libakeng tsa Amerika Bohareng.

Ho iketsetsa: Bolelele bo tloaelehileng ba limithara tse 12 bakeng sa lijana; Likhetho tsa limithara tse 8 le tse 10 lia fumaneha bakeng sa lipalangoang tsa lithaba tse ka hare ho naha Guatemala le Honduras.

Litokomane: E kenyeletsa Setifikeiti sa Tšimoloho sa Spain (Foromo B), setifikeiti sa MTC, tlaleho ea SGS, lethathamo la liphutheloana, le invoice—liphoso life kapa life tse lokisitsoeng nakong ea lihora tse 24.

Lipalangoang:

Linako tsa ho palama: Chaena ho ea Colon (matsatsi a 30), Manzanillo (matsatsi a 28), Limon (matsatsi a 35).

Phano ea thepa sebakeng sa heno: Re sebelisana 'moho le balekane ba lehae ba kang TMM (Panama) bakeng sa lipalangoang tse atlehang ho tloha koung ho ea sebakeng sa oli le libaka tsa kaho.

LBH

1. Na Liphaephe tsa hau tsa API 5L li lumellana le maemo a Amerika?

E, liphaephe tsa rona tsa API 5L li thehiloe ho Phetolelo ea morao-rao ea Khatiso ea 45 e sebetsang US, Canada, Latin America. Li latela ASME B36.10M 'me li boetse li latela melaoana ea lehae joalo ka NOM ea Mexico le sebaka sa khoebo sa mahala sa Panama. Litifikeiti tsohle (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) li ka hlahlojoa inthaneteng.

2.How to choose the right right API 5L grade?

Khatello e tlase (≤3 MPa): Sehlopha sa B kapa X42 bakeng sa khase kapa nosetso ya masepala.

Khatello e mahareng (3–7 MPa): X52 e loketse oli/khase e lebōpong la leoatle (mohlala, Texas shale).

Khatello e phahameng (≥7 MPa): X65-X80 bakeng sa liphaephe tse lebōpong la leoatle kapa tse nang le khatello e phahameng joalo ka (mohlala, metsi a tebileng a Brazil).

Sehlopha sa rona sa litsebi se ka u fa likeletso mahala mabapi le khetho ea sehlopha ho latela projeke ea hau.